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THE PUPPETS

Indonesian rich cultural diversity and the diversity of handicrafts from various area

.and indonesian results also rich in natural beauty and nature that is used to tourism .indonesian also called the country's rich maritime waters that will be more knowledgeable than land .


The Puppet is the traditional art of Indoneisan, which mainly developed in Java and to the east. The Puppet is played by a puppeteer who is also a dialogue narator puppet figures, accompanied by the gamelan music played in a group of tembang nayaga and sung by the pesinden. Leather puppet play puppeteer behind the curtain, that is a screen made of white cloth, while behind highlight lamp or electric lamp oil (blencong), so that the audience that is on the other side of the screen can see the shadow puppet curtain to fall. To be able to understand the story of wayang (act), spectators must have knowledge of puppet characters who shadow appear on the screen.

In general, taking the story of the puppet script Mahabharata and Ramayana, but is not limited only to the grip (standard), the ki can also play puppeteer act carangan (composition). Some of the stories taken from the Panji stories.

Leather puppet show has been recognized by UNESCO on 7 November 2003, as a culture of attention in the field of narrative stories and heritage of beautiful and valuable (masterpiece of Oral and intangible Heritage of Humanity). Shadow graph more popular in the middle and east, while the puppet show is played more frequently in West Java.

 

Types of The Puppet By Region

     * Gagrag Wayang Kulit Yogyakarta
     * Gagrag Surakarta, Wayang Kulit
     * Wayang Kulit Gagrag Banyumasan
     * Wayang Bali
     * Wayang Kulit Banjar (South Kalimantan) 
     * Wayang Palembang (South Sumatra)
     * Puppet Betawi (Jakarta)
     * Puppet Cirebon (West Java)
     * Puppet Madura (already extinct)
     * Wayang Siam




Different types of Wayang :
 
                  Wayag Kulit                                      Wayang Beber                   Wayang Golek (Puppets doll)
                   

 
                Wayang Klitik                                             Wayang Menak                    Wayang Orang (Puppets Person)            
                    





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