MOUNT SEMERU


Mount Sumeru or Semeru is the highest
volcano in Java, with its peak Mahameru, 3676 meters above sea level
(mdpl). Craters on the summit of Mount Semeru, known by the name
Jonggring Saloko.
Semeru has Dipterokarp forest hill, forest
Dipterokarp Top, Montane forest, and forest Ericaceous mountains or
forests.
Position of this mountain region is located between
the administration and Lumajang Malang Regency, with a geographic
position between 8 ° 06 'LS and 120 ° 55' BT.
In 1913
and 1946 craters Jonggring Saloka has a dome with a height of 3744.8
M until the end of November 1973. To the south, this dome bust edge
craters caused lava flow leads to the southern region covering
Pronojiwo and Candipuro in Lumajang.
Travel
It takes about four
hours to climb the mountain peak Semeru commute. To climb the
mountain semeru can be through the city of Malang or Lumajang.
Terminal of the city's dismal public transport we ascend to the
village Overlapping. Through again with a jeep or Truck Vegetables
that are in the back of the terminal market Overlapping with the cost
per person Rp.20.000, - Post to Ranu Pani.
Before we drop in
Gubugklakah to obtain the permit, with the details, the cost of
license Rp.6.000, - to a maximum of 10 people, park entrance Tickets
Rp.2.000, - per person, per person Rp.2.000 Insurance, --
Trucks
using vegetable or jeep trip starts from the Overlapping Ranu Pani,
the last village at the foot semeru. Here there is a Post review,
there are also stalls and cottages lodging. For the climber who bring
tents are charged Rp 20,000, -/tenda and when to bring the camera
also is charged Rp 5,000, -/buah. In this post, we can also explore
porter (local residents to help indicate the direction climbing,
raise goods and cooking). Climber can also be lodged in the guard
post. Ranu Pani in the Post, there are two lakes namely Lake Ranu
Pani (1 ha) and Ranu Regulo lake (0.75 ha). Located at an altitude of
2200 mdpl.
Once in the gate until the "welcome",
continue to look to the left of the hill, do not follow the wide road
to the gardens of the population. In addition to the usual route
passed the climber, there are also shortcut the normal channels used
for local climber, this path is very steep.
Beginning of the
sloping path, the slope of a hill with a vegetation dominated by
reed. There is no sign of a road-way, but there are signs on every
pole 100m. There are many fallen trees and branches above the head.
After walking about 5 km through the hills that flank many
growing Edelweis, and will arrive in Watu Rejeng. Here there is a
very steep stone beautiful. Very beautiful scenery to the valley and
hills, which growing pine and fir forest. Sometimes you can see the
pillar of smoke from the top semeru. Ranu Kumbolo to go still have to
distance approximately 4.5 km.
Ranu Kumbolo
Ranu in
Kumbolo can build a tent. There is also a climber hut (shelter).
There is a lake with water that is clean and has beautiful scenery,
especially in the morning can see the sunrise is in between the
hills. There are lots of fish, sometimes wild grouse. Ranu Kumbolo be
at the altitude of 2400 m with an area of 14 ha.
Ranu's
Kumbolo should prepare as much water as possible. Ranu Kumbolo leave
then climb steep hills, with a very beautiful over the lake behind.
In front of the hill lie the broad meadow called oro-oro ombo.
Oro-oro ombo surrounded by hills and mountains with a very beautiful,
with a broad meadow that slopes growing such as pine trees in Europe.
Gn's request. Peak appears Kepolo Gn. Semeru wedus gembel belch
smoke.
Then enter the forest Cemara sometimes found where
birds and deer. This area is called Cemoro Kandang.
Kalimati
post is on a height of 2700 m, here you can build a tent to rest.
Post this form in the broad meadow pine forest edge, so that many
branches are available to make camp fire.
There is a
wellspring of Mani, to the west (right) the fringe of the forest
Kalimati distance travel 1 hour to go home. In Kalimati and Arcopodo
in the rat there are many mountains.
Arcopodo to go to turn
to the left (East) runs about 500 meters, then turn right (south)
down the little meadow Kalimati. Arcopodo distance of 1 hour from
Kalimati through pine forest which is very steep, with a simple soil
erosion and dusty. We can also camp in Arcopodo, but less stable soil
conditions and frequent landslides. We recommend using the glasses
and nose cover as many fly ashes. Arcopodo be at the height of
2.900m, Arcopodo is the last region in the vegetation of Mount
Semeru, the rest will be through a sand dune.
From the peak
of Semeru Arcopodo take 3-4 hours, passing through the sand hills are
very steep and easily degenerate. As a travel guide, in this path,
there are some small triangular flag red. All goods should be carried
live on Arcopodo or in Kalimati. Climbing towards the peak is done
once in the morning at around 02.00 am from Arcopodo.
Cendurung
afternoon winds to the north to the summit to bring gas from the
crater Jonggring Saloka.
Climbing should be done in the dry
season months of June, July, August, and September. Should not climb
in the wet season because of frequent storms and landslides.
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